Does resolution matter when cropping a photo?
Terri and Chuck,
To clarify what I said...I was not suggesting using the Crop Tool, because as you said Chuck, it might resample. I always set up to work only with the original pixels.
I use the marquee tool set to fixed size if I want to crop to a fixed size. This means you are not resampling and are only using original pixels. You are cropping to a specific printed size at a specific resolution. If you change the resolution on that cropped image, the print size will change (with Resample Unchecked).Therefore the 5 x 7 at 180res would print out smaller at 300res. Set your desired resolution before you crop if wanting to obtain a printed image at an exact size.
If you are cropping for content in terms of composition and impact, that is a different situation. Crop with the marquee tool, set the desired print res. and see how large your image would print out. If the printed image would be smaller than desired, you can either lower the resolution or upsample somewhat. Basically, if after cropping for content with the marquee tool and then setting a res. between 200-300ppi, you discover your image will print out much smaller than desired, your cropped version doesn't contain enough pixels to print out with any kind of quality (unless you add a digital border, as below).
Since your cropped version probably won't have a traditional aspect ratio and that matters to you; like 5x7, 4x6, 8x10, OR your cropped version at print resolution is smaller than desired...you could add a digital mat of white around the image to bring it up to size (with or without digital frame).
Nancy
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