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26th September 17:53
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Posts: 1
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gains
be everyone "transfer" are be a JE:- EITHER b is a fitness transfer OR a resource transfer it cannot be both unless you wish to just loosely define fitness in a "hand waving" way, i.e. just make any heuristic assumption of fitness in order to craft it to fit a proposition that you happen to like. Fitness cannot be transferred but it can within any heuristic assumption of it because now you can validly play god, i.e. allow just about anything you wish, even time moving backwards. Only the resources that limit fitness can be transferred within a science of biology. Since the Neo Darwinists that post her and (regrettably) yourself steadfastly refuse to differentiate between mere heuristics and refutable theory then just about anything goes, even the absurdity of a transferred fitness. JE:- You are simply evading issue. What EXACTLY did Hamilton's recipient receive? rule and does employ prediction does). JE:- The observation that when rb>c a gene may just REALATIVELY and not absolutely spread only allowing many HOW propositions but not a specific WHY proposition (disallowing entirely any contention that Hamilton's gene spread for just altruistic reasons which was the entire reason the rule was invented in the first place) is NOT a prediction it is just a "fait accompli" diagnosed by the rule. If you cannot measure anything then you cannot predict anything. "prediction". JE:- I'm sorry but just about all of it represents sloppy reasoning. You cannot do much with just a comparison of A to B unless you provide a C frame of reference. measuring time. alleles kin multiple independent allele heuristic win which JE:- I will take note that you did not challenge any of the above. write "defined" the dictate". JE:- All definitions are just dictates (assumptions of something). On their own they mean nothing. They have to be combined within a valid theory structure and that theory has to testable against nature. It is better if altruism is diagnosed rather than merely defined using Hamilton Rule because the rule is not a theory of anything. If you do just define it you may end up just ignoring the critical difference between "black" and "white" i.e. simply define an altruistic fitness debit (rb>c) and a selfish fitness credit (-rb<-c) to be exactly the same selective event when they cannot be. JE:- Thank you for your concern but I can assure you I am not at all "confused" about this issue. JE:- It always will be just nonsensical to argue that Hamilton's gene was somehow altruistic when it was only making a selfish gain where unfortunately Hamilton's Rule cannot tell an altruistic donation (any positive c) from a selfish gain (any negative c). My point remains: given rb>c you cannot separate selfishness from altruism simply because no fitness frame of reference exists to allow you to do so. This contention is proven when you multiply the rule by -1. JE:- No, simply because NON Haltruism (the relative opposite proposition to Haltruism)is equal using -rb<-c which yourself and the Neo Darwinistic establishment continue to define to be exacty the same event. If Haltruism = NON Haltruism as the one, same fitness event within a science of biology then the concept of Haltruism is just a meaningless self contradiction, i.e. then concept of Haltruism is proven to only be absurd within the biological sciences even if it remains mathematically valid. then as a sign whereas the position refutation JE:- I do not now claim that the mirror image of the rule represents the transformation of Hamilton's Rule after it has been multiplied by -1. In the mirror r and b become independently reversed disallowing -rb because -r multiplied by -b = rb. What is required is that rb be reversed as just the one fitness entity allowing -rb (note that this is consistent with rb representing one group selected entity where the fitness of each Darwinian recipient becomes entirely dependent and not independent). I am ONLY discussing the transformation of the rule when multiplied by -1 which I argue represents an opposing (relative) selective event to the non transformed rule but which yourself, NAS and the Neo Darwinian establishment continue to argue represents exactly the same selective event. These are just contradictory suppositions so one of them must refute in favour of the other. Ok? JE:- No. Only the gross cost to the actor is diagnostic as to why Hamilton's gene appears to spread on just a 100% relative basis because the actor and recipients as just the one group selected entity remain fitness independent. The actor only cares about the actor's costs. It makes no difference to the actor's gross cost if it ends up as a benefit or a non benefit to the recipients because they have entirely SEPARATE fitness accounts. I here is a numerical example: r=0.25, b=5, c=6 rb>c 0.25*5>6 1.25>6 The actor is DEBITED with 6 fitness units so the actor is altruistic (but the gene does not spread). -rb<-6 -1.25<-6 The actor is CREDITED with 6 fitness units so the actor is selfish (but still the gene does not spread). The fact that yourself, NS and the Neo Darwinian establishment continue argue that a debit of 6 is somehow exactly the same as a credit of 6 (which simply represents the Enron false accounting technique) just because the gene did not spread in both cases proves your arguments to be false on just a logical basis because contradictions do not exist within any system of logic. The rule cannot distinguish between relatively opposite fitness events (OFS and OFA) which alone provide any causative reasons as to WHY Hamilton's gene could/could not spread within the rule. All the rule can do is diagnose that one allele has spread compared to another at the same locus but for an entirely UNKNOWN reason. Here is a more obvious example. If an immoral health system claimed to be able to cure all cases of cancer by simply killing any patient with cancer (technically curing the cancer) while another successfully treated only 40% of them with a regime that only attacked the cancer cells and not the patient the immoral health system that mass murdered people would be diagnosed the more successful system for treating cancer. Laughable? Yes, but instances exist of the cure being worse then the disease, i.e. a relative gain that produces an absolute loss represents a loss and not a gain. It is the difference between these types of events that separate the reasonable from the unreasonable even if both are logically and thus mathematically possible. The exact reason as to why any proffered cure works or does not work or why Hamilton's gene appears to spread or not to spread using only a 100% relative proposition is THE important question, yet all Hamilton's Rule can do is diagnose when one allele increases relative to another. The employment of Hamilton's Rule by the Neo Darwinist establishment for over 50 years (as dated from Haldane's Pub Rule) to incorrectly support the evolution of organism fitness altruism (this was only ambiguously defined by them as "altruism") after group selection failed to be able to do so represents a typical example of the falsity of any "ends justify the means" type of argument. This is simply because this type of argument remains 100% relative to just nothing at all, i.e. is entirely Post Modern. The misuse of just a relative proposition in this particular case is even more galling because Hamilton's Rule was always just another group selective proposition, anyway. The fact that it has taken the Neo Darwinistic establishment up to 50 years just to work that out constitutes proof of incompetence. Regards, John Edser Independent Researcher PO Box 266 Church Pt NSW 2105 Australia edser@tpg.com.au The recipient would have had a fitness of 0.5 if the |
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